If you are planning to travel by plane after May 3, 2023 and you do not have real id (original ID card) They will not let you board the flight and you will be grounded. You can have many excuses, but none will be valid. And the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is also warning that you may also have problems accessing certain federal facilities.
The new identification document (state-issued driver’s license) was created by Congress on April 5, 2005, as an amendment to the Iraq and Afghanistan War Spending Bill. After nearly 20 years of preparations and delays in implementing it, the government says that the implementation protocols are ready and only an agreed date is awaited to launch them.
Specific, Will be from 3rd May 2023 that people flying within the United States show a security-enhanced driver’s license to federal agents of the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) that uses Real ID (document that contains an asterisk) or any other form of identification approved by that agency. Complies, such as a passport.
If the identity document does not have a real identification mark and you do not have other valid identification, you will not be allowed to proceed at the gate and you will miss your flight.
what about the unspecified
According to a report by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) published at the time, in January 2020, only 34% of an estimated driver’s licenses (out of a total of 276 million) met security objectives set by Congress.
Subsequently, the federal government required states to provide monthly reports on the number of licenses issued under the 2005 law. real id It establishes that all people born after 1 December 1964 are required to obtain a new identity document, which is considered as the first step towards the implementation of the National Identity Card.
As per the rules, new cards can be issued only to US citizens, legal permanent residents (‘green cards’ or green cards) and aliens are protected under deferred action programs such as DACA and Temporary Protected Status (TPS).
Therefore, the greatest threat is centered on the estimated 12 million undocumented immigrants who live in the country without protection of any kind, who are practically prevented from living or staying because of not being able to access a new license and/or personal identification document. will be deprived. residing in the United States.
“It is not yet known what the government will do with people who have questionable permanent status,” said Jaime Barron, an immigration attorney who practices in Dallas, Texas.
“Many undocumented immigrants are traveling with valid passports today. But after May 3, many people can’t do that for fear of more stringent investigations,” says Ezquiel Hernandez, an immigration attorney practicing in Phoenix, Arizona.
“And as for exposure to exile, I don’t think so, but Real ID’s entry into the force is going to put them in even more shadows,” he said.
The deadline for the implementation of the new national identification requirement was in 2008, but it has been revised several times due to lawsuits and the disapproval of several states opposing the regulation, who have alleged that a driver’s license is a document that is owned by the state. regulated by the law of.
True ID Act ( real id), DHS explains, is a new form of identity proof passed by Congress in 2005. Both houses recommended to the 9/11 Commission that the federal government “establish standards for the issuance of identification documents such as driving licenses.” ,
law of real id Sets minimum security standards for state-issued driving licenses and identity cards. Also, it prohibits federal agencies from accepting licenses and identification cards from states that do not meet the requirements for official purposes.
These objectives, as specified by DHS, are access to:
- federal facilities
- Boarding of commercial aircraft regulated by the federal government
- access to nuclear power plants
how to get a real id
The government states that people need to enter the digital page of the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) of the state where they live and find out “what documents are actually required. Origin ID.
At a minimum, the individual must present documents showing that:
- full legal name
- Date of birth
- Social Security Number
- Two proofs of primary residence
- The legal status of permanence in the United States
DHS also advises that states “may impose additional requirements,” which is why you should check with your state’s DMW website before meeting with them in person for additional guidance and assistance.
For what a Real ID license or identification card looks like, the DHS indicates that the document will have a badge, usually a star, on the top of the card. The symbol in California is a bear with a white star on its head.
Do minors need a real ID card?
For minors, the DHS states that the TSA does not require children under the age of 18 to show identification documents when traveling with a partner in the United States. But an acceptable identity document will be required as per the requirements of the partner real id After 3 May 2023.
The Ministry also reiterates that passengers who do not present themselves with licenses that meet the requirements real id or other permitted documents will not be allowed to access the security checkpoints.
What other documents are valid for traveling
The TSA, for its part, states that if you travel after May 3, 2023 and you don’t have ID real idThat agency accepts other documents such as:
- US passport
- US passport card
- DHS Trusted Traveler Card (Global Entry, Nexus, Sentry, Fast)
- United States Department of Defense Identification including dependents
- ‘Green Card’ or Green Card
- cross border card
- state-issued advanced driver’s license
- An acceptable photo ID issued by a federally recognized tribal nation/Indian tribe
- Tarjeta PIV HSPD-12
- passport issued by a foreign government
- Canadian provincial driver’s license or Canada Card for Indian and Northern Affairs
- transport worker identity card
- Employment authorization card from the Office of Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)
- United States Merchant Marine Credential
- Veterans Health Identity Card (VHIC)
news paper new York Times, Citing data from the Department of State (DOS), it reported that only 37% of Americans have a passport, so if you plan on boarding a plane after May 3, 2023 and not to contend with optional documentation If you want, you don’t have a passport. Other than updating your driver’s license under REAL ID rules.
Can I cross the border with Real ID?
No, says DHS. leaves real id They are driver’s licenses with biometric security information and are used to travel in Mexico or to other countries. For this you must have a passport or passport card.
“Real ID cards are also not valid for cruise trips outside the United States,” the regulation specifies.
Why the rejection of Real ID?
Critics of the measure, including the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), warn that, once fully implemented by May 3, 2023, “the law will track people’s data and put the federal government at the center of every citizen.” Will make life easier.
“Certainly by replacing the driving license as a national identity document, real id There will be a tremendously devastating impact on privacy,” say the civil rights group.
“It also imposes significant administrative burden and expense on state governments, and will mean higher fees, longer lines, frequent visits to the DMV (registration of motor vehicles) and bureaucratic nightmares for people,” he says.
DHS denies the allegations, says it real id It is “a national set of rules, not a national identity card”. And he says the document does not create a federal database of driver’s license information.
“Each jurisdiction continues to issue its own unique license, maintains its own records, and controls who gains access to those records and under what circumstances. Purposefully real id Our identity documents have to be made more consistent and secure,” he says.
beyond license
real idIn addition to creating a new form of identity, established, among others:
- that driving licenses will be granted only to foreigners who have legal stay in the United States
- Bounty hunters authorized to pursue and arrest undocumented immigrants anywhere in the United States
- Permitted deportation of immigrants before the conclusion of appeal procedures
- Discretionary suspension abolished (people who have lived in the United States for several years, committed a crime and proves that they have been rehabilitated can be deported)
- Setting up quick removal procedures
- Federal immigration officers authorized to enter the United States to act as judges and remove aliens
- It limits all judicial review of immigration cases for the first time since the Civil War.
- Decisions of immigration agents and judges cannot be appealed
- restricted the use of habeas corpus and removed the temporary suspension
- It limited all judicial review for the first time since the Civil War. This measure affects people with legitimate resources from their detention or deportation orders.
- Empowered Immigration Services agent to deny asylum claims and subject the foreigner to expedited deportation, a process that prevents the decision from being appealed to immigration court
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