Sunday, May 28, 2023

Challenges of the digital sector for the future Computer Weekly

Data centers or centers are capable of storing and processing large amounts of data. Therefore, as technologies promote and generate a greater amount of data, the demand for data centers also increases, which will need more sustainable, efficient and consistent infrastructures.

Thus, in a world dominated by the digital age, where the use of technology in all economic and social spheres is constantly increasing, the place where the information of each environment is generated is increasing more and more.

In Latin America, according to the Statista portal, Mexico is the country with the most centers in the region with 154; Brazil followed, with 150. Also, according to a recent ReportLinker report, the data center market in Latin America is expected to grow at a CAGR of 9.9% between 2021 and 2026, due to increased demand for cloud services, increased connectivity, and the adoption of emerging technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT ).

However, while these figures are encouraging, Latin America still presents many challenges to grow and be competitive in this sector. For Gustavo Hilsenrad, Vertiv SSA Sales Manager, the main challenges facing the country to improve and expand the infrastructure of its data centers are:

  • The cost of electrical energy: The high cost of electrical energy in Latin America is one of the main challenges for data centers. “Power costs can be particularly high in countries where the generation of electrical power is primarily from non-renewable sources, making data centers less productive,” says Hilsenrad.
  • Lack of fiber perspective: high connectivity is critical to the operation of data centers, but the lack of fiber optic facilities in some Latin American countries can limit the growth of data centers and ultimately affect the economy of the region.
  • Labor shortage: “This continues to be a common problem in many Latin American countries. The construction and operation of a data center requires a large amount of specialized knowledge, and a shortage of professional staff in the area can limit the capacity to expand and improve data centers,” says a Vertiv executive.
  • Government regulations and policies: Hilsenrad explains that high taxes and fees make data centers more expensive to build and operate, while data privacy laws and other regulations can affect how data centers are used.
  • How will the 5G network influence the infrastructure of data centers?

    “The 5G network remains essential for Latin American authorities, but an important part of implementation is linked to infrastructure and investment in new hardware to support the growing demand. “Statista estimates that the six largest economies in Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Colombia, Chile and Peru) will probably invest a total of US $120 billion to install a 5G network in all their territories,” says Gustavo Hilsenrad.

    This investment, the executive continues, includes changes from the modernization of antennas and telecommunications towers, to the capacity of batteries for the continuity of the electrical supply. “When it comes to data centers, the deployment of 5G networks enables significantly faster connections than previous mobile networks, which means that greater demand can be expected to support data transfer. Faster data, which also requires greater investment in network infrastructure and data centers for higher data transfers. sustainable rates,” he said.

    In addition, “as countries continue to move towards 5G, we expect to see progress in the development of products and services with innovative technological capabilities that will only become possible with the widespread adoption of 5G. In addition to speed and latency reduction, the capabilities that the 5G network will bring to industries are enormous, with direct it will have an effect on business models, mechanisms and supply chains”, emphasizes the Enterprise Sales Manager of Vertiv SSA.

    How centers are positioned to care for the environment

    According to a report published by Greenpeace in 2020, renewable energy accounted for 8% of the inaugural capacity of Latin American data centers, and this figure is expected to increase the number of cloud service providers.

    With regard to the expansion centers in Latin America, this “requires other infrastructures that influence the consumption of electrical energy. In the case of deploying the 5G network, it can increase the consumption of the total network power by 150-170% from 2026, when operators need to invest in more efficient technologies, such as efficient cooling solutions, increasing costs, highlights Gustavo Hilsenrad.

    World Nation News Desk
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