Immigration to Canada is based on fundamental pillars, and one of these is family reunification as established by the Immigration of Refugees and Citizenship of Canada (IRCC). In this context, when a foreign citizen attempts to immigrate to Canada by bringing their spouse or partner under the auspices of a family class, the process enters a crucial analysis to establish the authenticity of the relationship.
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The IRCC is tasked with conducting thorough assessments to prevent spurious relationships from being brought forward with a view to gaining coveted Canadian permanent resident status. Such situations pose not only emotional challenges but also financial implications since the sponsor must commit to providing financial support to their partner for three years from the granting of status, even if the relationship ends.
In some cases, Canadian citizens or permanent residents attempt to fake business dealings with foreigners in exchange for financial compensation. In order to counteract these situations, an application for sponsorship of a spouse or civil partner requires the submission of a number of documents that provide valid evidence of the authenticity of the relationship.
The process includes the ability for an immigration officer to request individual interviews with both the sponsor and the applicant to better understand the relationship. If the official is not convinced of the authenticity of the relationship, the alien is not eligible for a grant.
The way to demonstrate authenticity
The IRCC department requires the submission of various documents proving the authenticity of the relationship. Requirements vary depending on whether the couple is married or living in common-law cohabitation in Canada.
Official documentation is required for married couples, including a relationship information questionnaire and a bond assessment, a marriage certificate and certificate, proof of divorce if applicable, and if there are children together, detailed birth or marriage certificates. Adoption. Items such as wedding invitations and photos can also strengthen the argument.
