How does it help us as a society?
The quest for a good quality of life and well-being has been constant and instinctive in man. Even today, hedonism seeks pleasure in contrast to the rejection of pain, where pleasure is centered on the logic of classical philosophy. Seneca said that Happiness is one of the main motives of man, however, he argued that those who make him happy are blind and the more they want it, the more they push it away.
In classical economics of the nineteenth century, happiness is said to be an expression of Possibility to consume and relax Although the economy is not the basis of quality of life and well-being, it is an important point to achieve some share of these. This determined act of pursuit of welfare by the people who make up the society has served as a guide to define the social policies of the country in this regard. There are two important questions for me: What does quality of life and well-being mean to people? Are social policy strategies really aimed at meeting these needs? We will know this answer only if we ourselves as a population are clear about what each of these words mean. Quality of life and well-being.
WHO defines health as “a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease.” This definition states that each individual is responsible for the quality and well-being of his life, leaving responsibility more on the individual’s side and less on the state’s structures. Maya concept With regard to health, it says the following: “Health expresses physical, mental, spiritual and social elements from individual and collective perspectives and includes political, economic, social and cultural aspects. To promote health and prevent disease. For example, an indigenous community seeks to restore and maintain its internal and external balance, which includes harmony between sick members of the community and the world around them. Which of these two concepts is more complete? Which of the two shows Is that the quality of life and well-being of human beings depends on many factors? Quality of Life It has an objective and subjective content.
Objective components are those that can be measurable such as: economic output rate, literacy level, life expectancy, human development index, which have their advantages in terms of standardized information and are potential means of “improving the quality of life”. Whereas subjective components will be based on: surveys or interviews, self-reports of satisfaction, well-being, happiness, among others. Levels of importance vary, depending on the role of cultural norms, mental illness, disability, among others.
Now it is the combination of both which will result in good quality of life and well being. If we take a look at the reality of our society we will realize that 80% of the population live in poverty and extreme poverty, where the matrix of basic needs such as: food, maintenance, health, need to feel safe, protected, work with , Accommodation; The need for emotional development, acceptance, affection, recognition, trust, respect and potential development is negligible Can we say that we are a society that promotes quality of life and well-being? Are we a resilient society? Or have we adapted because of the division of poverty and lack of opportunities? Why governments should prioritize welfare and quality of life, guaranteeing an economy that allows for the homogeneous development of society, a process known as implementation welfare economics They are strategies that integrate a series of steps necessary to find the desired economic system to achieve social welfare.
Between the phases, a series of criteria are established depending on the instrumentation of the economy for the achievement of the objectives. Among these steps or criteria we can highlight the following: Public provision of social goods and services, State’s responsibility to maintain minimum living conditions, State intervention in promoting full employment, Achieve fair and efficient allocation of resources. To redistribute the wealth and income of the country to achieve a more egalitarian society. Moreover, people not only need to live with the coverage of basic needs, we also need social and spiritual capital so that we can understand well being. Now it is up to each of us whether we are in this society from a position of power or from a position of disadvantage. How do I contribute from my workplace and social interactions to promote the quality of life and well-being in my society?
