The question of what’s worse for an electric car battery: scorching heat or extreme cold can often cross our minds. It’s always been said that extremes are bad, and so is this topic, both of which have a negative effect on the capacity and useful life of an electric car battery. Next, we’ll put you in a hypothetical situation that could be real, and that’s your car battery operating in both situations.
Imagine for a moment an electric car in the middle of the desert. It is summer, and the temperature is around 50°C. Extreme conditions make the outside air hot and dry, a reference that can negatively affect battery life. On the other hand, you can also imagine an electric car in the harsh winter of Salamanca with sub-zero temperatures and how the humidity and low temperatures affect the useful life and performance of the battery.
If we examine the effects of extreme heat and cold on an electric car battery and compare which has the biggest negative impact on its capacity and useful life, we’ll see which scenario is worse for your car and for you. It is possible How are you in this situation. We’ve always read or heard that extreme temperature conditions can reduce the capacity of a car battery, resulting in reduced range.
When the ambient temperature is too hot, the battery can overheat, which has a negative effect on both capacity and battery life. On the other hand, when the outside temperature is too cold, the battery can freeze, which can also have a negative impact on battery capacity and life.
The ideal conditions for the useful life of an electric car battery are warm temperatures and moderate humidity. When the reference is on, the car battery stays cooler and the risk of overheating is greatly reduced. In addition, when they are placed in such an environment, the risk of freezing of the battery becomes minimal and the risk of reducing its useful life is reduced to zero.
Now moving to the other extreme, cold temperatures negatively affect the battery life of an electric car more than extreme heat. Although extreme heat has a negative effect on battery capacity, extreme cold can have a more significant effect on battery life, as electric car batteries are not designed to withstand extreme temperatures. Cold as they can even freeze and stop working, so we should always take necessary precautions if we go to a place with that temperature level.